Oil CBD

In the world of wellness, CBD oils have earned an important place. You may well have heard about them, even considering buying one, but they raise many questions: what makes them different from each other? Why do some oils contain more compounds than others? And how can you know which one best suits what you’re looking for? Throughout this article, we will explain how they differ according to their composition, what ingredients can accompany them and how they are also presented in different formulas. At Maionais we work with different alternatives, and we believe that understanding what you wear is an essential part of your well-being. What is a CBD oil? Before going into the types of oil, it is worth pausing for a moment to understand what this product is. When we talk about CBD oil, we are referring to a preparation that combines hemp extracts with a vegetable oil. Hemp is a variety of cannabis with very low levels of THC, which is the substance best known for its psychoactive effects. CBD, on the other hand, is a non-psychoactive cannabinoid that has attracted attention for its potential and safety profile. This extract is mixed with oils such as coconut, olive or hemp seed oil, which stabilise the formula and facilitate its application. Depending on how it has been made, an oil can retain different elements of the original hemp or focus only on cannabidiol. And it is precisely this choice that gives rise to the different types of oils that you will find on the market. Differences according to the spectrum of CBD oils One of the most common ways to classify CBD oils is according to their “spectrum.” This word refers to the set of compounds contained in each formula. Hemp doesn’t just provide CBD: it also contains other cannabinoids, terpenes (which are flavored molecules), and flavonoids (plant compounds with other potentially beneficial properties). Depending on the extraction and filtering process, some oils retain more of these elements, while others opt for a simpler formula. Full-spectrum oil This type of oil retains most of the compounds that are present in the hemp plant. In addition to CBD, it usually contains small amounts of other cannabinoids such as CBG or CBN, as well as natural terpenes and a very low amount of THC, always below 0.2%, which is the legal limit allowed. The interesting thing about this type of formula is that it relies on what some studies have called the “entourage effect”: a possible interaction between the different components of hemp that could amplify its properties together. Although its true scope is still being researched, many people value this type of extract for its chemical richness and for preserving the natural complexity of the plant. Broad-spectrum oil Very similar to the above, broad-spectrum oil also includes several hemp compounds, such as minor cannabinoids and terpenes. The main difference is that it goes through a purification process to completely remove THC. This makes it an option that is still complete in terms of plant variety, but without the presence of that particular cannabinoid. It’s considered a good alternative if you’re interested in a formula that’s close to natural, but prefer to avoid any traces of tetrahydrocannabinol. CBD Oil Isolate Isolate is the most refined form of cannabidiol oils. In this case, the formula contains exclusively CBD, without terpenes or other cannabinoids. To obtain it, cannabidiol is separated from the rest of the hemp compounds through specific purification processes. It is an option that some people choose because of its predictability and simplicity. It can be useful when you want to have full control over what you are using, especially in environments where strict regulations are applied or you are looking to avoid any interaction with other plant compounds. Additional Ingredients in CBD Oils Beyond the type of spectrum, there are also oils that incorporate complementary ingredients of natural origin. These formulas seek to offer a more diverse profile, depending on different needs or preferences. Some products include minor cannabinoids such as CBG or CBN, which are also being studied for their potential. Others add elements such as natural extracts, essential oils or vitamin D, known for their possible contributions to everyday well-being. In all cases, these are combinations that seek to expand the field of action of the oil. At Maionais we develop different versions that contemplate this type of variants, making sure to choose only natural ingredients and explain everything in our store, so that you can choose with the security of knowing exactly what each option contains. Which type of CBD oil to choose according to the spectrum? The main reason why many people pay attention to the type of spectrum in CBD oils is the so-called “entourage effect”. This expression refers to the possible synergy that occurs when several hemp compounds act together. Rather than looking at just cannabidiol, this look proposes that terpenes, minor cannabinoids, and other elements of the plant could interact with each other, amplifying or modulating their overall effect. In his 2011 review, researcher Ethan Russo suggested that this interaction between cannabinoids and terpenes could have a relevant impact on perceived benefits, as well as how some compounds are tolerated (Russo, 2011). For this reason, both full-spectrum and broad-spectrum oils are often chosen by those who want formulas that retain some of that chemical richness. By maintaining multiple plant compounds, these oils could better take advantage of that potential combined effect, compared to an oil that contains only CBD isolate. Now, that doesn’t mean that CBD isolate doesn’t have advantages. One of its main strengths is to offer a clean formula without other compounds present in hemp, which allows elements such as THC to be completely avoided. Plus, by working with only purified cannabidiol, you can have peace of mind knowing exactly what you’re using in each drop. Available percentages and concentrations In addition to composition, CBD oils are also distinguished by their concentration. This value, which is usually expressed

Not all CBD extraction methods require complex machinery or rare substances to get good results. For some, what’s in the kitchen and a little patience is enough. Olive oil, which we all know all too well, can also be the basis of a simple process for extracting cannabidiol. Let’s look at the keys that those who use this extraction method take into account in a practical way. Why choose olive oil to extract CBD? The extraction of cannabidiol from the cannabis plant can be done using different solvents, and olive oil represents one of the most natural and safest alternatives. This ingredient, widely used in food and cosmetics, has properties that make it suitable for dissolving fat-soluble compounds such as cannabinoids. Its richness in healthy fats, its stability in moderate heat and its antioxidant profile contribute to preserving the integrity of the final extract. Properties of olive oil as a natural solvent Extra virgin olive oil contains monounsaturated fatty acids that promote the solubility of CBD and other compounds present in cannabis. In addition, its non-toxic nature allows it to be used without the need for complex purification processes. Thanks to its natural antioxidant components, such as vitamin E and polyphenols, the stability of the final product is improved, reducing its oxidation. Comparison with other extraction methods Among the most common methods, ethanol and supercritical CO₂ are frequently employed in industrial settings. The former offers quick extraction, but can carry unwanted substances such as chlorophyll. The latter provides high purity, although it involves expensive equipment and specialized technical expertise. Faced with these options, olive oil stands out for its ease of use and for allowing an artisanal process accessible on a small scale. Advantages of home use and its safety The production of CBD extracts with olive oil does not require complex facilities or handling of hazardous substances. The procedure can be performed with common kitchen utensils, making it a viable alternative for those looking to prepare their own cannabis-derived products in home contexts. Its low risk positions it as a safe method for personal, non-commercial uses. Olive Oil Extraction Methods There are mainly two ways to extract compounds from cannabis using olive oil: hot infusion and cold maceration. Each technique has particular characteristics in terms of efficiency, conservation of compounds and preparation times. Hot infusion: process and benefits Heat infusion consists of heating the oil together with the previously decarboxylated plant matter, favoring the dissolution of cannabinoids. This method allows an active extract to be obtained in a few hours, with an appreciable concentration and good bioavailability. However, temperature control is crucial to prevent the degradation of heat-sensitive terpenes. Cold maceration: a slower but preserving option In contrast, cold maceration is based on leaving cannabis in prolonged contact with the oil at room temperature. Although this method requires several weeks to complete, it has the advantage of preserving the profile of terpenes and other volatile compounds more completely. The final concentration of CBD is usually lower than in hot infusion, but with a more complete spectrum. Hot Extraction Process This procedure makes it possible to obtain a functional extract with a good concentration of CBD, using accessible materials and without specialized equipment. Materials Needed CBD flowers, extra virgin olive oil, oven, pot for double boiler or slow cooker, fine mesh or cheesecloth strainer, and dark glass jars are required for storage. Cannabis preparation: drying and decarboxylation Before starting the infusion, it is necessary to activate the cannabinoids through decarboxylation. To do this, the flowers are crumbled and baked for 30 to 40 minutes at a temperature of between 110 and 120°C, stirring occasionally to ensure even exposure. Recommended mix and proportions After decarboxylation, the CBD flowers are mixed with the oil in a pot. A common ratio is 1:1 (gram of cannabis per milliliter of oil), although it can be adjusted according to the desired concentration. The mixture is heated between 60 and 100°C for 2 to 3 hours, preventing the oil from boiling. Occasional movement favors the transfer of active compounds to the solvent. Filtering and preservation of the extract Once the mixture has cooled, it is filtered using gauze or a fine strainer, eliminating solid waste. The extract is stored in opaque jars, in a cool, dry place. Under these conditions, it can remain stable for several months. Frequently asked questions What is the best temperature to extract CBD with olive oil? Extraction is most effective when a temperature between 60 and 100°C is maintained, allowing cannabinoids to be dissolved without degrading them. Higher temperatures can deteriorate sensitive compounds such as terpenes. How long does the extract last once prepared? If stored properly in a dark jar, away from light and heat, the extract can retain its properties for about six months. Its shelf life can vary depending on oxygen exposure and the initial quality of the oil. Is it possible to increase the concentration of CBD? Yes. A higher ratio of plant matter to volume of oil increases the concentration of cannabinoids. The oil can also be reused in a second infusion with fresh material, although this can affect the flavor and texture profile. Conclusion CBD extraction using olive oil represents an accessible, natural and safe alternative to more complex industrial methods. Its technical simplicity and low risk allow its implementation in domestic contexts, facilitating the production of functional extracts without the need for specialized equipment. Although its concentration is often lower than other methods, this technique retains a profile rich in natural compounds and offers a practical entry point for those who want to explore the artisanal preparation of cannabis derivatives. If you are looking for quality CBD oils, extracted with careful and safe processes, be sure to check out the catalog that Maionais CBD has for you. All Maionais CBD oils go through rigorous processes and analyses that ensure that what reaches you is just what you asked for.

How do you know how much CBD an oil really has? Perhaps you’ve seen it indicated on a jar, or heard of concentrations like “10%” or “40%,” and wondered what that means exactly. The truth is, understanding the percentage of CBD in an oil can make a big difference when choosing the right product for you. In this tour we accompany you step by step so that you can discover how to calculate that percentage, why it is useful to know it and how to choose the level of concentration according to your own needs or those of your pet. Because yes, there are also formulas designed for your animals. What does the percentage of CBD in an oil represent? The percentage of CBD that appears on the label of an oil indicates its concentration: that is, what proportion of the total content corresponds to cannabidiol, which is the main active component of this type of product. For example, if you see that a bottle says that it contains 10% CBD, that means that of every milliliter of oil, a specific part (that 10%) corresponds to pure CBD. This piece of information may seem small, but it is very useful. Thanks to it you can more clearly estimate what level of concentration you are acquiring and if it fits what you need. For example, 5% represents a lighter and more progressive option, while 30% or 40% indicate a much more concentrated formula. This does not mean that one is better than another: each person has a different profile and what works for some is not necessarily the most suitable for others. Ultimately, the percentage helps you understand the strength of the oil you’re considering and make more informed comparisons with other available options. How is CBD percentage calculated? Although as a user you can see the percentage of CBD already indicated on the label, it is interesting to understand where that number comes from. Manufacturers don’t estimate by eye: they use a very specific formula based on the amount of CBD added to the carrier oil and the total volume of the bottle. To explain it practically, imagine that you have a CBD oil with 10% concentration. If the bottle is going to contain 10 ml of oil, you would need to have 1000 mg of CBD to reach that percentage (because 1000 mg / 10 ml = 300 mg/ml → 30%). This same principle applies regardless of the size of the container. For example, for a 30% oil in a 30 ml bottle, 9000 mg of CBD would be needed (because 9000 mg / 30 ml = 300 mg/ml → 30%). Understanding this calculation allows you to have more clarity about what you are getting in the oil. Now, in real terms, this type of estimate can also be influenced by factors such as the purity of the CBD extract, the density of the carrier oil, and there is even usually a very small margin of error that is usually reflected in the laboratory analysis certificates of the oils. Still, knowing this method helps you get a clear idea of what that percentage on the label represents, and allows you to compare products with greater criteria to identify how much CBD it offers you. How to interpret labelling? The labels on CBD oils may seem simple, but they hide valuable information that you should know how to interpret. When you see a product say “10%,” “20%,” or “40%,” that sums up the CBD concentration, but it doesn’t always tell you how many milligrams it contains in total. And that figure can vary if the bottle is 10 ml, 30 ml or more. That’s why, while the percentage gives you a quick clue about the concentration, we recommend that you also check the total amount of CBD expressed in milligrams. This will help you understand how much CBD is actually in the entire package. In other words, 20% in 10 ml is not the same as 20% in 30 ml: the first will have 2000 mg, the second 6000 mg. In the case of Maionais products, all oils come in 30 ml containers. This makes it much easier to compare concentrations, because the volume is constant and only the amount of CBD varies. What percentage of CBD to choose? Once you know how to read the percentage on labels and how it’s calculated, the natural question arises: which one is right for me? And the answer is that it depends. There is no single right concentration for all people, because every body, lifestyle, and goal is different. Here are some factors that can help you find your way around: Individual tolerance Everyone responds differently to CBD. If you’ve never tried a CBD oil before, you may want to start with a low concentration and watch your body do with the product. Conversely, if you already know these oils well and know how they work for you, you’ll likely feel more comfortable choosing an intermediate or high strength option. Activity level and lifestyle Those who have intense days or go through moments of high demand, sometimes prefer more concentrated formulas. On the other hand, if you are looking for something to complement your day to day with discretion, you may find a gentler and more constant option more convenient. Think about your routine and choose a product that integrates naturally into it. Body weight and metabolism Factors such as weight or the speed with which your body processes substances can also influence how you perceive the concentration of a CBD oil. Although there are no hard and fast rules, people with higher body weight or slower metabolism may opt for higher percentages, while those with lighter builds or an active metabolism may opt for lower concentrations. Maionais oils: available levels In the Maionais catalog you will find different options for different user profiles: 15% to 20% If you are looking for a balanced concentration, this range may be a good